Apigee mTLS supports multiple data centers so that you can scale your configuration to include
more complex topologies such as a [12-node
clustered installation](https://docs.apigee.com/private-cloud/v4.52.01/installation-topologies#12hostclusteredinstallation).

> [!IMPORTANT]
> **TERMINOLOGY:** When configuring mTLS for multiple data centers, each data center is considered a *region*.

The [installation process](https://docs.apigee.com/private-cloud/v4.52.01/mtls-install) for mTLS on a multi-data center topology is the
same as it is for simpler topologies. However, you must ensure that your installation meets the
prerequisites and that you change your configuration files as described in the sections that
follow.

## Prerequisites

To use Apigee mTLS with multiple data centers, you must:

- Uninstall `apigee-mtls` and reinstall it with the multiple data center configuration. You cannot modify an existing configuration. For more information, see [Change an existing apigee-mtls configuration](https://docs.apigee.com/private-cloud/v4.52.01/mtls-configure#update).
- Open port 8302 on every host that is running mTLS.
- Ensure that all mTLS cluster members have unique IP addresses, which are consistent for all members of the cluster.
- When specifying configuration files, use absolute paths in your commands where ambiguity might exist.
- Add multi-data center configuration properties, as described in [Configuration files for multiple data centers](https://docs.apigee.com/private-cloud/v4.52.01/mtls-multiple#config).

## Configuration files for multiple data centers

To use Apigee mTLS with multiple data centers, you create a separate configuration file for each
data center.

In each of the configuration files:

1. Change the value of the `ALL_IP` configuration property to include *all* host IP addresses in *all* regions.
2. Ensure that the value of the `REGION` property is the name of the current region or data center. For example, "dc-1".
3. Add the following properties:

   | Property | Description |
   |---|---|
   | `APIGEE_MTLS_MULTI_DC_ENABLE` | Whether or not you are using a multi-data center configuration. Set to "y" if you are configuring multiple data centers. Otherwise, omit or set to "n". The default is omitted. |
   | `MTLS_LOCAL_REGION_IP` | A space-delimited list of all IP addresses used by the current region that you are configuring. For example, "10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 10.0.0.3". For the *second* region in the configuration, use the `MTLP_REMOTE_REGION_1_IP` property. |
   | `MTLS_REMOTE_REGION_1_NAME` | The name of the *second* region in a multi-data center configuration. For example, "dc-2". In the *second* region's configuration file, you'll use "dc-2" for `REGION` and "dc-1" for `MTLS_REMOTE_REGION_1_NAME.` |
   | `MTLS_REMOTE_REGION_1_IP` | A space delimited list of all IP addresses used by the second region in a multi-data center configuration. For example, "10.0.0.4 10.0.0.5 10.0.0.6". |

The following examples show the configuration files for two data centers ("dc-1" and "dc-2").
Properties that are specific to a multi-data center configuration are highlighted):

### dc-1 Configuration File

```
ALL_IP="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.132 10.126.0.133 10.126.0.104 10.126.0.106 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95 10.126.0.102 10.126.0.100 10.126.0.112"
LDAP_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.106"
ZK_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.106 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95"
CASS_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.106 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95"
PG_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.104 10.126.0.112"
RT_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95"
MS_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.106"
MP_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95"
QP_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.132 10.126.0.133 10.126.0.102 10.126.0.100"
ENABLE_SIDECAR_PROXY="y"
ENCRYPT_DATA="zRNQ9lhRySNTfegiLLLfIQ=="
PATH_TO_CA_CERT="/opt/consul-agent-ca.pem"
PATH_TO_CA_KEY="/opt/consul-agent-ca-key.pem"

APIGEE_MTLS_MULTI_DC_ENABLE="y"
REGION="dc-1"
MTLS_LOCAL_REGION_IP="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.132 10.126.0.133 10.126.0.104"
MTLS_REMOTE_REGION_1_NAME="dc-2"
MTLS_REMOTE_REGION_1_IP="10.126.0.106 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95 10.126.0.102 10.126.0.100 10.126.0.112"
```

### dc-2 Configuration File

```
ALL_IP="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.132 10.126.0.133 10.126.0.104 10.126.0.106 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95 10.126.0.102 10.126.0.100 10.126.0.112"
LDAP_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.106"
ZK_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.106 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95"
CASS_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.106 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95"
PG_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.104 10.126.0.112"
RT_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95"
MS_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.106"
MP_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95"
QP_MTLS_HOSTS="10.126.0.132 10.126.0.133 10.126.0.102 10.126.0.100"
ENABLE_SIDECAR_PROXY="y"
ENCRYPT_DATA="zRNQ9lhRySNTfegiLLLfIQ=="
PATH_TO_CA_CERT="/opt/consul-agent-ca.pem"
PATH_TO_CA_KEY="/opt/consul-agent-ca-key.pem"

APIGEE_MTLS_MULTI_DC_ENABLE="y"
REGION="dc-2"
MTLS_LOCAL_REGION_IP="10.126.0.106 10.126.0.105 10.126.0.95 10.126.0.102 10.126.0.100 10.126.0.112"
MTLS_REMOTE_REGION_1_NAME="dc-1"
MTLS_REMOTE_REGION_1_IP="10.126.0.114 10.126.0.113 10.126.0.96 10.126.0.132 10.126.0.133 10.126.0.104"
```

For information about the standard configuration properties, see
[Step 1: Update your configuration file](https://docs.apigee.com/private-cloud/v4.52.01/mtls-configure#updateconfig).

## Test a multi-data center configuration

The `raft list-peers` command displays a list of IP addresses that are defined in
`MTLS_LOCAL_REGION_IP`, meaning they are located within the same data center.

The following examples show sample output from a `raft list-peers` command:

```
[ec2-user]# consul operator raft list-peers

Node              ID                Address            State     Voter  RaftProtocol
prc-test-1-2119   d1361917-b244-42  10.126.0.151:8300  leader    true   3
prc-test-0-2119   fad66fc3-22a0-43  10.126.0.155:8300  follower  true   3
prc-test-2-2119   78847b12-dd83-44  10.126.0.159:8300  follower  true   3
prc-test-6-2119   60bb50ac-37b6-52  10.126.0.152:8300  leader    true   3
prc-test-7-2119   515bbdfd-e968-53  10.126.0.147:8300  follower  true   3
prc-test-8-2119   d869c9a5-b4f6-54  10.126.0.158:8300  follower  true   3
```

Apigee mTLS has been tested on two data centers.
You can, however, specify configurations of up to eight data centers by using the following
properties:

- `MTLS_REMOTE_REGION_[2-8]_IP`
- `MTLS_REMOTE_REGION_[2-8]_NAME `