政策错误参考文档

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AccessControl 政策

本部分介绍此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
accesscontrol.IPDeniedAccess 403 客户端 IP 地址或 API 请求中传递的 IP 地址与在访问权限控制政策的 <MatchRule> 元素内的 <SourceAddress> 元素中指定的 IP 地址匹配,并且 <MatchRule> 元素的 action 属性设置为 DENY

故障变量

发生运行时错误时,系统会设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅特定于政策错误的变量

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "IPDeniedAccess"
acl.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 acl.AC-AllowAccess.failed = true

故障响应示例

{
   "fault":{
     "faultstring":"Access Denied for client ip : 52.211.243.3"
      "detail":{
         "errorcode":"accesscontrol.IPDeniedAccess"
      }
   }
}

故障规则示例

<FaultRule name="IPDeniedAccess">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-IPDeniedAccess</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "IPDeniedAccess") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(acl.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

AccessEntity 政策

如需了解相关信息,请参阅有关政策错误的注意事项处理故障

运行时错误

无。

部署错误

错误名称 故障字符串 HTTP 状态 发生的条件
InvalidEntityType Invalid type [entity_type] in ACCESSENTITYStepDefinition [policy_name] 不适用 使用的实体类型必须是受支持的类型之一。

AssignMessage 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Fix
steps.assignmessage.SetVariableFailed 500 The policy was not able to set a variable. See the fault string for the name of the unresolved variable.
steps.assignmessage.VariableOfNonMsgType 500

This error occurs if the source attribute in the <Copy> element is set to a variable which is not of type message.

Message type variables represent entire HTTP requests and responses. The built-in Edge flow variables request, response, and message are of type message. To learn more about message variables, see the Variables reference.

steps.assignmessage.UnresolvedVariable 500

This error occurs if a variable specified in the Assign Message policy is either:

  • out of scope (not available in the specific flow where the policy is being executed)
  • or
  • can't be resolved (is not defined)

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause Fix
InvalidIndex If the index specified in the <Copy> and/or <Remove> elements of the Assign Message policy is 0 or a negative number, then deployment of the API Proxy fails.
InvalidVariableName If the child element <Name> is empty or not specified in the <AssignVariable> element, then the deployment of the API proxy fails because there is no valid variable name to which to assign a value. A valid variable name is required.
InvalidPayload A payload specified in the policy is invalid.

Fault variables

These variables are set when this policy triggers an error at runtime. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "UnresolvedVariable"
assignmessage.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. assignmessage.AM-SetResponse.failed = true

Example error response

{  
   "fault":{  
      "detail":{  
         "errorcode":"steps.assignmessage.VariableOfNonMsgType"
      },
      "faultstring":"AssignMessage[AM-SetResponse]: value of variable is not of type Message"
   }
}

Example fault rule

    <FaultRule name="Assign Message Faults">    <Step>
        <Name>AM-CustomNonMessageTypeErrorResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "VariableOfNonMsgType") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-CustomSetVariableErrorResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name = "SetVariableFailed")</Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(assignmessage.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

基本身份验证政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle errors. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Fix
steps.basicauthentication.InvalidBasicAuthenticationSource 500 On a decode when the incoming Base64 encoded string does not contain a valid value or the header is malformed (e.g., does not start with "Basic").
steps.basicauthentication.UnresolvedVariable 500 The required source variables for the decode or encode are not present. This error can only occur if IgnoreUnresolvedVariables is false.

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Occurs when Fix
UserNameRequired The <User> element must be present for the named operation.
PasswordRequired The <Password> element must be present for the named operation.
AssignToRequired The <AssignTo> element must be present for the named operation.
SourceRequired The <Source> element must be present for the named operation.

Fault variables

These variables are set when a runtime error occurs. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "UnresolvedVariable"
BasicAuthentication.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. BasicAuthentication.BA-Authenticate.failed = true

Example error response

{  
   "fault":{  
      "detail":{  
         "errorcode":"steps.basicauthentication.UnresolvedVariable"
      },
      "faultstring":"Unresolved variable : request.queryparam.password"
   }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name="Basic Authentication Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-UnresolvedVariable</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "UnresolvedVariable") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-AuthFailedResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name = "InvalidBasicAuthenticationSource")</Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(BasicAuthentication.BA-Authentication.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

ConcurrentRateLimit 政策

本部分介绍此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理错误时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 发生的条件
policies.concurrentratelimit.ConcurrentRatelimtViolation 503

已超出 ConcurrentRatelimit 连接。连接限制:{0}

注意:左侧所示的错误代码正确,但它包含拼写错误(“limt”)。在创建故障规则以捕获此错误时,请务必使用与此处所示完全相同的代码。

部署错误

错误名称 发生的条件
InvalidCountValue 指定的 ConcurrentRatelimit 计数值无效。
ConcurrentRatelimitStepAttachment\
NotAllowedAtProxyEndpoint
代理请求/响应/故障路径不允许连接 ConcurrentRatelimit 政策 {0}。此政策必须置于目标端点。
ConcurrentRatelimitStepAttachment\
MissingAtTargetEndpoint
目标请求/响应/故障路径中缺少 ConcurrentRatelimit 政策 {0} 连接。此政策必须置于“目标请求 Preflow”、“目标响应 Postflow”和“DefaultFaultRule”。
InvalidTTLForMessageTimeOut 为消息超时指定的 ConcurrentRatelimit TTL 值无效。此值必须是正整数。

故障变量

此政策触发错误时设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "ConcurrentRatelimtViolation"

注意:示例中显示的错误代码正确,但它包含拼写错误(“limt”)。在创建故障规则以捕获此错误时,请务必使用与此处所示完全相同的代码。

concurrentratelimit.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 concurrentratelimit.CRL-RateLimitPolicy.failed = true

错误响应示例

如果超出速率限制,该政策只会向客户端返回 HTTP 状态 503。

故障规则示例

<faultrule name="VariableOfNonMsgType"></faultrule><FaultRules>
    <FaultRule name="Quota Errors">
        <Step>
            <Name>JavaScript-1</Name>
            <Condition>(fault.name Matches "ConcurrentRatelimtViolation") </Condition>
        </Step>
        <Condition>concurrentratelimit.CRL-RateLimitPolicy.failed=true</Condition>
    </FaultRule>
</FaultRules>

DecodeJWS 政策

本部分介绍了在此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 发生的条件
steps.jws.FailedToDecode 401 该政策无法解码 JWS。JWS 可能已损坏。
steps.jws.FailedToResolveVariable 401 在政策的 <Source> 元素中指定的流变量不存在时发生。
steps.jws.InvalidClaim 401 用于缺失声明或声明不匹配,或者缺少标题或标头不匹配的情况。
steps.jws.InvalidJsonFormat 401 可在 JWS 标头中找到无效的 JSON。
steps.jws.InvalidJws 401 当 JWS 签名验证失败时,会发生此错误。
steps.jws.InvalidPayload 401 JWS 负载无效。
steps.jws.InvalidSignature 401 省略 <DetachedContent> 并且 JWS 具有分离的内容负载。
steps.jws.MissingPayload 401 JWS 负载缺失。
steps.jws.NoAlgorithmFoundInHeader 401 在 JWS 省略算法标头时发生。
steps.jws.UnknownException 401 发生未知异常。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 发生的条件
InvalidAlgorithm 唯一的有效值为:RS256、RS384、RS512、PS256、PS384、PS512、ES256、ES384、ES512、HS256、HS384、HS512。

EmptyElementForKeyConfiguration

FailedToResolveVariable

InvalidConfigurationForActionAndAlgorithmFamily

InvalidConfigurationForVerify

InvalidEmptyElement

InvalidFamiliesForAlgorithm

InvalidKeyConfiguration

InvalidNameForAdditionalClaim

InvalidNameForAdditionalHeader

InvalidPublicKeyId

InvalidPublicKeyValue

InvalidSecretInConfig

InvalidTypeForAdditionalClaim

InvalidTypeForAdditionalHeader

InvalidValueForElement

InvalidValueOfArrayAttribute

InvalidVariableNameForSecret

MissingConfigurationElement

MissingElementForKeyConfiguration

MissingNameForAdditionalClaim

MissingNameForAdditionalHeader

其他可能的部署错误。

故障变量

发生运行时错误时,系统会设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 其中 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "TokenExpired"
JWS.failed 所有 JWT 政策都将在发生故障时设置同一变量。 jws.JWS-Policy.failed = true

错误响应示例

处理错误时,最佳做法是捕获错误响应的 errorcode 部分。不要依赖 faultstring 中的文本,因为它可能会发生变化。

故障规则示例

<FaultRules>
    <FaultRule name="JWS Policy Errors">
        <Step>
            <Name>JavaScript-1</Name>
            <Condition>(fault.name Matches "TokenExpired")</Condition>
        </Step>
        <Condition>JWS.failed=true</Condition>
    </FaultRule>
</FaultRules>

DecodeJWT 政策

本部分介绍了在此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
steps.jwt.FailedToDecode 401 在政策无法解码 JWT 时发生。JWT 格式可能格式不正确、无效或不可解码。
steps.jwt.FailedToResolveVariable 401 在政策的 <Source> 元素中指定的流变量不存在时发生。
steps.jwt.InvalidToken 401 如果政策的 <Source> 元素中指定的流变量超出范围或无法解析,则会发生此错误。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
InvalidEmptyElement 在政策的 <Source> 元素中未指定包含要解码的 JWT 的流变量时发生。

Fault variables

These variables are set when a runtime error occurs. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "TokenExpired"
JWT.failed All JWT policies set the same variable in the case of a failure. JWT.failed = true

Example error response

JWT Policy Fault Codes

For error handling, the best practice is to trap the errorcode part of the error response. Do not rely on the text in the faultstring, because it could change.

Example fault rule

    <FaultRules>
        <FaultRule name="JWT Policy Errors">
            <Step>
                <Name>JavaScript-1</Name>
                <Condition>(fault.name Matches "TokenExpired")</Condition>
            </Step>
            <Condition>JWT.failed=true</Condition>
        </FaultRule>
    </FaultRules>
    

ExtractVariables 政策

本部分介绍此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
steps.extractvariables.ExecutionFailed 500

在以下情况下,会发生此错误:

  • 输入载荷(JSON、XML)为空。
  • 传递给政策的输入(JSON、XML 等)无效或格式不正确。
steps.extractvariables.ImmutableVariable 500 政策中使用的变量不可变。政策无法设置此变量。
steps.extractvariables.InvalidJSONPath 500 如果在政策的 JSONPath 元素中使用了无效的 JSON 路径,则会出现此错误。例如,如果 JSON 载荷没有对象 Name,但您在政策中指定 Name 作为路径,则会出现此错误。
steps.extractvariables.JsonPathParsingFailure 500 当政策无法解析 JSON 路径并从 Source 元素中指定的流变量提取数据时,会发生此错误。如果当前流中不存在 Source 元素中指定的流变量,通常就会发生这种情况。
steps.extractvariables.SetVariableFailed 500 如果政策无法为变量设置值,则会出现此错误。如果您尝试将值分配给多个名称以采用嵌套点分隔格式的相同字词开头的变量,通常会发生此错误。
steps.extractvariables.SourceMessageNotAvailable 500 如果政策的 Source 元素中指定的消息变量为以下任意一项,就会出现此错误:
  • 超出范围(在执行政策的特定流中不可用)
  • 无法解析(未定义)
steps.extractvariables.UnableToCast 500 如果政策无法将提取的值转换为变量,就会出现此错误。如果您尝试将一种数据类型的值设置为另一种数据类型的变量,通常就会发生这种情况。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
NothingToExtract 如果政策没有元素 URIPathQueryParamHeaderFormParamXMLPayloadJSONPayload 中的任一个,则 API 代理部署将失败,因为没有要提取的内容。
NONEmptyPrefixMappedToEmptyURI 如果政策在 XMLPayload 元素下的 Namespace 元素中定义了一个前缀,但未定义 URI,则会出现此错误。
DuplicatePrefix 如果政策在 XMLPayload 元素下的 Namespace 元素中多次定义了相同的前缀,就会出现此错误。
NoXPathsToEvaluate 如果政策在 XMLPayload 元素中没有 XPath 元素,则 API 代理的部署将失败并显示此错误。
EmptyXPathExpression 如果政策在 XMLPayload 元素内包含空的 XPath 表达式,则 API 代理部署将失败。
NoJSONPathsToEvaluate 如果政策在 JSONPayload 元素中没有 JSONPath 元素,则 API 代理的部署将失败并显示此错误。
EmptyJSONPathExpression 如果政策在 XMLPayload 元素内包含空的 XPath 表达式,则 API 代理部署将失败。
MissingName 如果政策在 QueryParamHeaderFormParamVariable等任何政策元素中没有 name 属性,则 API 代理部署将失败。
PatternWithoutVariable 如果政策未在 Pattern 元素中指定变量,则 API 代理部署将失败。Pattern 元素需要存储所提取数据的变量的名称。
CannotBeConvertedToNodeset 如果政策具有 XPath 表达式(其中将 Variable 类型定义为 nodeset),但无法将表达式转换为 nodeset,则 API 代理部署将失败。
JSONPathCompilationFailed 政策无法编译指定的 JSON 路径。
InstantiationFailed 无法实例化此政策。
XPathCompilationFailed 如果 XPath 元素中使用的前缀或值不是政策中声明的任何命名空间的一部分,则 API 代理部署将失败。
InvalidPattern 如果政策中的任何元素(如 URIPathQueryParamHeaderFormParamXMLPayloadJSONPayload)中的 Pattern 元素定义无效,则 API 代理部署将失败。

故障变量

当此政策在运行时触发错误时,将设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name = "SourceMessageNotAvailable"
extractvariables.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 extractvariables.EV-ParseJsonResponse.failed = true

错误响应示例

{
   "fault":{
      "detail":{
         "errorcode":"steps.extractvariables.SourceMessageNotAvailable"
      },
      "faultstring":"request message is not available for ExtractVariable: EV-ParseJsonResponse"
   }
}

故障规则示例

<FaultRule name="Extract Variable Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-CustomErrorMessage</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name = "SourceMessageNotAvailable") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(extractvariables.EM-ParseJsonResponse.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

GenerateJWS 政策

本部分介绍了在此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 发生的条件
steps.jws.GenerationFailed 401 该政策无法生成 JWS。
steps.jws.InsufficientKeyLength 401 HS256 算法的密钥小于 32 个字节
steps.jws.InvalidClaim 401 用于缺失声明或声明不匹配,或者缺少标题或标头不匹配的情况。
steps.jws.InvalidCurve 401 密钥指定的曲线对椭圆曲线算法无效。
steps.jws.InvalidJsonFormat 401 可在 JWS 标头中找到无效的 JSON。
steps.jws.InvalidPayload 401 JWS 负载无效。
steps.jws.InvalidSignature 401 省略 <DetachedContent> 并且 JWS 具有分离的内容负载。
steps.jws.KeyIdMissing 401 验证政策使用 JWKS 作为公钥的来源,但已签名的 JWS 不包含标头中的 kid 属性。
steps.jws.KeyParsingFailed 401 无法通过给定密钥信息解析公钥。
steps.jws.MissingPayload 401 JWS 负载缺失。
steps.jws.NoAlgorithmFoundInHeader 401 在 JWS 省略算法标头时发生。
steps.jws.SigningFailed 401 在 GenerateJWS 中,密钥小于 HS384 或 HS512 算法的大小下限。
steps.jws.UnknownException 401 发生未知异常。
steps.jws.WrongKeyType 401 指定的密钥类型不正确。例如,为椭圆曲线算法指定 RSA 密钥,或为 RSA 算法指定了曲线密钥。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 发生的条件
InvalidAlgorithm 唯一的有效值为:RS256、RS384、RS512、PS256、PS384、PS512、ES256、ES384、ES512、HS256、HS384、HS512。

EmptyElementForKeyConfiguration

FailedToResolveVariable

InvalidConfigurationForActionAndAlgorithmFamily

InvalidConfigurationForVerify

InvalidEmptyElement

InvalidFamiliesForAlgorithm

InvalidKeyConfiguration

InvalidNameForAdditionalClaim

InvalidNameForAdditionalHeader

InvalidPublicKeyId

InvalidPublicKeyValue

InvalidSecretInConfig

InvalidTypeForAdditionalClaim

InvalidTypeForAdditionalHeader

InvalidValueForElement

InvalidValueOfArrayAttribute

InvalidVariableNameForSecret

MissingConfigurationElement

MissingElementForKeyConfiguration

MissingNameForAdditionalClaim

MissingNameForAdditionalHeader

其他可能的部署错误。

故障变量

发生运行时错误时,系统会设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 其中 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "TokenExpired"
JWS.failed 所有 JWT 政策都将在发生故障时设置同一变量。 jws.JWS-Policy.failed = true

错误响应示例

处理错误时,最佳做法是捕获错误响应的 errorcode 部分。不要依赖 faultstring 中的文本,因为它可能会发生变化。

故障规则示例

<FaultRules>
    <FaultRule name="JWS Policy Errors">
        <Step>
            <Name>JavaScript-1</Name>
            <Condition>(fault.name Matches "TokenExpired")</Condition>
        </Step>
        <Condition>JWS.failed=true</Condition>
    </FaultRule>
</FaultRules>

GenerateJWT 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Occurs when
steps.jwt.AlgorithmInTokenNotPresentInConfiguration 401 Occurs when the verification policy has multiple algorithms.
steps.jwt.AlgorithmMismatch 401 The algorithm specified in the Generate policy did not match the one expected in the Verify policy. The algorithms specified must match.
steps.jwt.FailedToDecode 401 The policy was unable to decode the JWT. The JWT is possibly corrupted.
steps.jwt.GenerationFailed 401 The policy was unable to generate the JWT.
steps.jwt.InsufficientKeyLength 401 For a key less than 32 bytes for the HS256 algorithm, less than 48 bytes for the HS386 algortithm, and less than 64 bytes for the HS512 algorithm.
steps.jwt.InvalidClaim 401 For a missing claim or claim mismatch, or a missing header or header mismatch.
steps.jwt.InvalidCurve 401 The curve specified by the key is not valid for the Elliptic Curve algorithm.
steps.jwt.InvalidJsonFormat 401 Invalid JSON found in the header or payload.
steps.jwt.InvalidToken 401 This error occurs when the JWT signature verification fails.
steps.jwt.JwtAudienceMismatch 401 The audience claim failed on token verification.
steps.jwt.JwtIssuerMismatch 401 The issuer claim failed on token verification.
steps.jwt.JwtSubjectMismatch 401 The subject claim failed on token verification.
steps.jwt.KeyIdMissing 401 The Verify policy uses a JWKS as a source for public keys, but the signed JWT does not include a kid property in the header.
steps.jwt.KeyParsingFailed 401 The public key could not be parsed from the given key information.
steps.jwt.NoAlgorithmFoundInHeader 401 Occurs when the JWT contains no algorithm header.
steps.jwt.NoMatchingPublicKey 401 The Verify policy uses a JWKS as a source for public keys, but the kid in the signed JWT is not listed in the JWKS.
steps.jwt.SigningFailed 401 In GenerateJWT, for a key less than the minimum size for the HS384 or HS512 algorithms
steps.jwt.TokenExpired 401 The policy attempts to verify an expired token.
steps.jwt.TokenNotYetValid 401 The token is not yet valid.
steps.jwt.UnhandledCriticalHeader 401 A header found by the Verify JWT policy in the crit header is not listed in KnownHeaders.
steps.jwt.UnknownException 401 An unknown exception occurred.
steps.jwt.WrongKeyType 401 Wrong type of key specified. For example, if you specify an RSA key for an Elliptic Curve algorithm, or a curve key for an RSA algorithm.

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause Fix
InvalidNameForAdditionalClaim The deployment will fail if the claim used in the child element <Claim> of the <AdditionalClaims> element is one of the following registered names: kid, iss, sub, aud, iat, exp, nbf, or jti.
InvalidTypeForAdditionalClaim If the claim used in the child element <Claim> of the <AdditionalClaims> element is not of type string, number, boolean, or map, the deployment will fail.
MissingNameForAdditionalClaim If the name of the claim is not specified in the child element <Claim> of the <AdditionalClaims> element, the deployment will fail.
InvalidNameForAdditionalHeader This error ccurs when the name of the claim used in the child element <Claim> of the <AdditionalClaims> element is either alg or typ.
InvalidTypeForAdditionalHeader If the type of claim used in the child element <Claim> of the <AdditionalClaims> element is not of type string, number, boolean, or map, the deployment will fail.
InvalidValueOfArrayAttribute This error occurs when the value of the array attribute in the child element <Claim> of the <AdditionalClaims> element is not set to true or false.
InvalidConfigurationForActionAndAlgorithm If the <PrivateKey> element is used with HS Family algorithms or the <SecretKey> element is used with RSA Family algorithms, the deployment will fail.
InvalidValueForElement If the value specified in the <Algorithm> element is not a supported value, the deployment will fail.
MissingConfigurationElement This error will occur if the <PrivateKey> element is not used with RSA family algorithms or the <SecretKey> element is not used with HS Family algorithms.
InvalidKeyConfiguration If the child element <Value> is not defined in the <PrivateKey> or <SecretKey> elements, the deployment will fail.
EmptyElementForKeyConfiguration If the ref attribute of the child element <Value> of the <PrivateKey> or <SecretKey> elements is empty or unspecified, the deployment will fail.
InvalidVariableNameForSecret This error occurs if the flow variable name specified in the ref attribute of the child element <Value> of the <PrivateKey> or <SecretKey> elements does not contain the private prefix (private.).
InvalidSecretInConfig This error occurs if the child element <Value> of the <PrivateKey> or <SecretKey> elements does not contain the private prefix (private.).
InvalidTimeFormat If the value specified in the<NotBefore> element does not use a supported format, the deployment will fail.

Fault variables

These variables are set when a runtime error occurs. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "TokenExpired"
JWT.failed All JWT policies set the same variable in the case of a failure. JWT.failed = true

Example error response

JWT Policy Fault Codes

For error handling, the best practice is to trap the errorcode part of the error response. Do not rely on the text in the faultstring, because it could change.

Example fault rule

    <FaultRules>
        <FaultRule name="JWT Policy Errors">
            <Step>
                <Name>JavaScript-1</Name>
                <Condition>(fault.name Matches "TokenExpired")</Condition>
            </Step>
            <Condition>JWT.failed=true</Condition>
        </FaultRule>
    </FaultRules>
    

JavaCallout 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Fix
steps.javacallout.ExecutionError 500 Occurs when Java code throws an exception or returns null during the execution of a JavaCallout policy.

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when the proxy containing the policy is deployed.

Error name Fault string HTTP status Occurs when
ResourceDoesNotExist Resource with name [name] and type [type] does not exist N/A The file specified in the <ResourceURL> element does not exist.
JavaCalloutInstantiationFailed Failed to instantiate the JavaCallout Class [classname] N/A The class file specified in the <ClassName> element is not in the jar.
IncompatibleJavaVersion Failed to load java class [classname] definition due to - [reason] N/A See fault string. See also Supported software and supported versions.
JavaClassNotFoundInJavaResource Failed to find the ClassName in java resource [jar_name] - [class_name] N/A See fault string.
JavaClassDefinitionNotFound Failed to load java class [class_name] definition due to - [reason] N/A See fault string.
NoAppropriateConstructor No appropriate constructor found in JavaCallout class [class_name] N/A See fault string.
NoResourceForURL Could not locate a resource with URL [string] N/A See fault string.

Fault variables

These variables are set when this policy triggers an error. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "ExecutionError"
javacallout.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. javacallout.JC-GetUserData.failed = true

Example error response

{  
   "fault":{  
      "faultstring":"Failed to execute JavaCallout. [policy_name]",
      "detail":{  
         "errorcode":"javacallout.ExecutionError"
      }
   }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name="JavaCalloutFailed">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-JavaCalloutError</Name>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(fault.name Matches "ExecutionError") </Condition>
</FaultRule>

JavaScript 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Fix
steps.javascript.ScriptExecutionFailed 500 The JavaScript policy can throw many different types of ScriptExecutionFailed errors. Commonly seen types of errors include RangeError, ReferenceError, SyntaxError, TypeError, and URIError.
steps.javascript.ScriptExecutionFailedLineNumber 500 An error occurred in the JavaScript code. See the fault string for details. N/A
steps.javascript.ScriptSecurityError 500 A security error occurred when the JavaScript executed. See the fault string for details. N/A

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause Fix
InvalidResourceUrlFormat If the format of the resource URL specified within the <ResourceURL> or the <IncludeURL> element of the JavaScript policy is invalid, then the deployment of the API proxy fails.
InvalidResourceUrlReference If the <ResourceURL> or the <IncludeURL> elements refer to a JavaScript file that does not exist, then the deployment of the API proxy fails. The referenced source file must exist either the API proxy, environment, or organization level.
WrongResourceType This error occurs during deployment if the <ResourceURL> or the <IncludeURL> elements of the JavaScript policy refer to any resource type other than jsc (JavaScript file).
NoResourceURLOrSource The deployment of the JavaScript policy can fail with this error if the <ResourceURL> element is not declared or if the resource URL is not defined within this element. <ResourceURL> element is a mandatory element. Or, The <IncludeURL> element is declared but the resource URL is not defined within this element. The <IncludeURL> element is optional but if declared, the resource URL must be specified within the <IncludeURL> element.

Fault variables

These variables are set when this policy triggers an error at runtime. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "ScriptExecutionFailed"
javascript.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. javascript.JavaScript-1.failed = true

Example error response

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "Execution of SetResponse failed with error: Javascript runtime error: "ReferenceError: "status" is not defined. (setresponse.js:6)\"",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "steps.javascript.ScriptExecutionFailed"
    }
  }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name="JavaScript Policy Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-CustomErrorResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "ScriptExecutionFailed") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(javascript.JavaScript-1.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

JSONThreatProtection 政策

本部分介绍此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
steps.jsonthreatprotection.ExecutionFailed 500 JSONThreatProtection 政策可以抛出许多不同类型的 ExecutionFailed 错误。其中大多数错误会在超出政策中设置的特定阈值时发生。这些类型的错误包括:对象条目名称长度对象条目计数数组元素计数容器深度字符串字符串值长度。当载荷包含无效的 JSON 对象时,也会发生此错误。
steps.jsonthreatprotection.SourceUnavailable 500 如果在 <Source> 元素中指定的消息变量为以下任意一项,就会出现此错误:
  • 超出范围(在执行政策的特定流中不可用)
  • 不是 requestresponsemessage 有效值之一
steps.jsonthreatprotection.NonMessageVariable 500 如果将 <Source> 元素设置为非消息类型的变量,则会发生此错误。

部署错误

无。

故障变量

此政策触发错误时设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "SourceUnavailable"
jsonattack.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 jsonattack.JTP-SecureRequest.failed = true

错误响应示例

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "JSONThreatProtection[JPT-SecureRequest]: Execution failed. reason: JSONThreatProtection[JTP-SecureRequest]: Exceeded object entry name length at line 2",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "steps.jsonthreatprotection.ExecutionFailed"
    }
  }
}

故障规则示例

<FaultRule name="JSONThreatProtection Policy Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-CustomErrorResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "ExecutionFailed") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(jsonattack.JPT-SecureRequest.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

JSONThreatProtection 政策类型定义了以下错误代码:

JSONtoXML 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Fix
steps.jsontoxml.ExecutionFailed 500 The input payload (JSON) is empty or the input (JSON) passed to JSON to XML policy is invalid or malformed.
steps.jsontoxml.InCompatibleTypes 500 This error occurs if the type of the variable defined in the <Source> element and the <OutputVariable> element are not the same. It is mandatory that the type of the variables contained within the <Source> element and the <OutputVariable> element matches. The valid types are message and string.
steps.jsontoxml.InvalidSourceType 500 This error occurs if the type of the variable used to define the <Source> element is invalid. The valid types of variable are message and string.
steps.jsontoxml.OutputVariableIsNotAvailable 500 This error occurs if the variable specified in the <Source> element of the JSON to XML Policy is of type string and the <OutputVariable> element is not defined. The <OutputVariable> element is mandatory when the variable defined in the <Source> element is of type string.
steps.jsontoxml.SourceUnavailable 500 This error occurs if the message variable specified in the <Source> element of the JSON to XML policy is either:
  • out of scope (not available in the specific flow where the policy is being executed) or
  • can't be resolved (is not defined)

Deployment errors

None.

Fault variables

These variables are set when a runtime error occurs. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "SourceUnavailable"
jsontoxml.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. jsontoxml.JSON-to-XML-1.failed = true

Example error response

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "JSONToXML[JSON-to-XML-1]: Source xyz is not available",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "steps.json2xml.SourceUnavailable"
    }
  }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name="JSON To XML Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-SourceUnavailableMessage</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "SourceUnavailable") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-BadJSON</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name = "ExecutionFailed")</Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(jsontoxml.JSON-to-XML-1.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

KeyValueMapOperations 政策

本部分介绍了在此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
steps.keyvaluemapoperations.SetVariableFailed 500

如果您尝试从已加密的键值对映射中检索值,并将该值设置为名称没有前缀 private 的变量,就会出现此错误。前缀会在 API 代理跟踪记录和调试会话中隐藏加密值。出于基本安全目的,前缀在调试过程中是必需的。

steps.keyvaluemapoperations.UnsupportedOperationException 500

如果在键值对映射操作政策中将 mapIdentifier 特性设置为空字符串,则会出现此错误。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
InvalidIndex 如果在键值对映射操作政策的 <Get> 元素中指定的 index 特性为零或负数,则 API 代理的部署将失败。索引从 1 开始,因此零或负整数的索引被视为无效。
KeyIsMissing 如果 <Key> 元素完全缺失,或 <Parameter> 元素在键值对映射操作政策的 <InitialEntries> 元素的 <Entry> 下的 <Key> 元素中缺失,则会发生此错误。
ValueIsMissing 如果在键值对映射操作政策的 <InitialEntries> 元素的 <Entry> 元素下缺少 <Value> 元素,就会出现此错误。

LDAP 政策

此政策使用以下错误代码:

错误代码 讯息
InvalidAttributeName Invalid attribute name {0}.
InvalidSearchBase Search base can not be empty.
InvalidValueForPassword Invalid value for password field. It can not be empty.
InvalidSearchScope Invalid scope {0}. Allowed scopes are {1}.
InvalidUserCredentials Invalid user credentials.
InvalidExternalLdapReference Invalid external ldap reference {0}.
LdapResourceNotFound Ldap resource {0} not found.
BaseDNRequired Base DN required.
OnlyReferenceOrValueIsAllowed Only value or reference is allowed for {0}.
AttributesRequired At least one attribute required for search action.
UserNameIsNull User name is null.
SearchQueryAndUserNameCannotBePresent Both search query and username can not be present in the authentication action. Please specify either one of them.

MessageLogging 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause
steps.messagelogging.StepDefinitionExecutionFailed 500 See fault string.

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause Fix
InvalidProtocol The deployment of the MessageLogging policy can fail with this error if the protocol specified within the <Protocol> element is not valid. The valid protocols are TCP and UDP. For sending syslog messages over TLS/SSL, only TCP is supported.
InvalidPort The deployment of the MessageLogging policy can fail with this error if the port number is not specified within the <Port> element or if it is not valid. The port number must be an integer greater than zero.

Fault variables

These variables are set when a runtime error occurs. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "StepDefinitionExecutionFailed"
messagelogging.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. messagelogging.ML-LogMessages.failed = true

Example error response

{  
   "fault":{  
      "detail":{  
         "errorcode":"steps.messagelogging.StepDefinitionExecutionFailed"
      },
      "faultstring":"Execution failed"
   }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name="MessageLogging">
    <Step>
        <Name>ML-LogMessages</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "StepDefinitionExecutionFailed") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(messagelogging.ML-LogMessages.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

OASValidation 政策

本部分介绍了在此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因
steps.oasvalidation.Failed 500 无法根据提供的 OpenAPI 规范验证请求消息正文。
steps.oasvalidation.SourceMessageNotAvailable 500

在政策的 <Source> 元素中指定的变量超出范围或无法解析。

steps.oasvalidation.NotMessageVariable 500

<Source> 元素设置为非消息类型的变量。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因
ResourceDoesNotExist <OASResource> 元素中引用的 OpenAPI 规范不存在。
ResourceCompileFailed 部署中包含的 OpenAPI 规范包含会阻止其编译的错误。此错误通常表示该规范不是格式正确的 OpenAPI 规范 3.0。
BadResourceURL 无法处理 <OASResource> 元素中引用的 OpenAPI 规范。如果文件不是 JSON 或 YAML 文件,或未正确指定文件网址,则会发生这种情况。

故障变量

当此政策在运行时触发错误时,将设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 其中 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "ResourceDoesNotExist"
oasvalidation.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 oasvalidation.myoaspolicy.failed = true

PopulateCache 政策

本部分介绍此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP Status 发生的条件
policies.populatecache.EntryCannotBeCached 500 条目无法缓存。要缓存的消息对象不是 Serializable 类的一个实例。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
InvalidCacheResourceReference 如果将 GPopulateCache 政策中的 <CacheResource> 元素设置为部署 API 代理的环境中不存在的名称,则会出现此错误。
CacheNotFound <CacheResource> 元素中指定的缓存不存在。

故障变量

此政策触发错误时设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name = "EntryCannotBeCached"
populatecache.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 populatecache.POP-CACHE-1.failed = true

错误响应示例

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "[entry] can not be cached. Only serializable entries are cached.",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "steps.populatecache.EntryCannotBeCached"
    }
  }
}

故障规则示例

<FaultRule name="Populate Cache Fault">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-EntryCannotBeCached</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "EntryCannotBeCached") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(populatecache.POP-CACHE-1.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

LookupCache 政策

本部分介绍当此政策触发错误时所设置的错误消息和流变量。在为代理开发故障规则时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

错误代码前缀

不适用

运行时错误

此政策不会抛出任何运行时错误。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
InvalidCacheResourceReference 如果将 <CacheResource> 元素设置为部署 API 代理的环境中不存在的名称,就会发生此错误。
InvalidTimeout 如果 <CacheLookupTimeoutInSeconds> 元素设置为负数,则 API 代理的部署将失败。
CacheNotFound 如果尚未在特定的消息处理器组件上创建错误消息中提及的特定缓存,就会发生此错误。

故障变量

错误响应示例

不适用

InvalidateCache 政策

本部分介绍当此政策触发错误时所设置的错误消息和流变量。在为代理开发故障规则时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

错误代码前缀

不适用

运行时错误

此政策不会抛出任何运行时错误。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
InvalidCacheResourceReference 如果将 InvalidateCache 政策中的 <CacheResource> 元素设置为部署 API 代理的环境中不存在的名称,则会出现此错误。
CacheNotFound 如果尚未在特定的消息处理器组件上创建错误消息中提及的特定缓存,就会发生此错误。

故障变量

错误响应示例

不适用

ResponseCache 政策

This section describes the error messages and flow variables that are set when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules for a proxy. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Error code prefix

N/A

Runtime errors

This policy does not throw any runtime errors.

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause Fix
InvalidTimeout If the <CacheLookupTimeoutInSeconds> element of the ResponseCache policy is set to a negative number, then the deployment of the API proxy fails.
InvalidCacheResourceReference This error occurs if the <CacheResource> element in a ResponseCache policy is set to a name that does not exist in the environment where the API proxy is being deployed.
ResponseCacheStepAttachmentNotAllowedReq This error occurs if the same ResponseCache policy is attached to multiple request paths within any flows of an API proxy.
ResponseCacheStepAttachmentNotAllowedResp This error occurs if the same ResponseCache policy is attached to multiple response paths within any flows of an API proxy.
InvalidMessagePatternForErrorCode This error occurs if either the <SkipCacheLookup> or the <SkipCachePopulation> element in a ResponseCache policy contains an invalid condition.
CacheNotFound This error occurs if the specific cache mentioned in the error message has not been created on a specific Message Processor component.

Fault variables

N/A

Example error response

N/A

OAuthV2 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Thrown by operations
steps.oauth.v2.access_token_expired 401 The access token is expired.

VerifyAccessToken
InvalidateToken

steps.oauth.v2.access_token_not_approved 401 The access token was revoked. VerifyAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.apiresource_doesnot_exist 401 The requested resource does not exist any of the API products associated with the access token. VerifyAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.FailedToResolveAccessToken 500 The policy expected to find an access token in a variable specified in the <AccessToken> element, but the variable could not be resolved. GenerateAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.FailedToResolveAuthorizationCode 500 The policy expected to find an authorization code in a variable specified in the <Code> element, but the variable could not be resolved. GenerateAuthorizationCode
steps.oauth.v2.FailedToResolveClientId 500 The policy expected to find the Client ID in a variable specified in the <ClientId> element, but the variable could not be resolved. GenerateAccessToken
GenerateAuthorizationCode
GenerateAccessTokenImplicitGrant
RefreshAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.FailedToResolveRefreshToken 500 The policy expected to find a refresh token in a variable specified in the <RefreshToken> element, but the variable could not be resolved. RefreshAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.FailedToResolveToken 500 The policy expected to find a token in a variable specified in the <Tokens> element, but the variable could not be resolved.

ValidateToken
InvalidateToken

steps.oauth.v2.InsufficientScope 403 The access token presented in the request has a scope that does not match the scope specified in the verify access token policy. To learn about scope, see Working with OAuth2 scopes. VerifyAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.invalid_access_token 401 The access token sent from the client is invalid. VerifyAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.invalid_client 401

This error name is returned when the <GenerateResponse> property of the policy is set to true and the client ID sent in the request is invalid. Check to be sure you are using the correct client key and secret values for the Developer App associated with your proxy. Typically, these values are sent as a Base64 encoded Basic Authorization header.

Note: It is recommended that you change existing fault rule conditions to catch both the invalid_client and InvalidClientIdentifier names. See the 16.09.21 Release Notes for more information and an example.

GenerateAccessToken
RefreshAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.InvalidRequest 400 This error name is used for multiple different kinds of errors, typically for missing or incorrect parameters sent in the request. If <GenerateResponse> is set to false, use fault variables (described below) to retrieve details about the error, such as the fault name and cause. GenerateAccessToken
GenerateAuthorizationCode
GenerateAccessTokenImplicitGrant
RefreshAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.InvalidAccessToken 401 The authorization header does not have the word "Bearer", which is required. For example: Authorization: Bearer your_access_token VerifyAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.InvalidAPICallAsNoApiProductMatchFound 401

The API proxy is not in the Product associated with the access token.

Tips: Be sure that the product associated with the access token is configured correctly. For example, if you use wildcards in resource paths, be sure the wildcards are being used correctly. See Create API products for details.

See also this Apigee Community post for more guidance on causes for this error.

VerifyAccessToken
steps.oauth.v2.InvalidClientIdentifier 500

This error name is returned when the <GenerateResponse> property of the policy is set to false and the client ID sent in the request is invalid. Check to be sure you are using the correct client key and secret values for the Developer App associated with your proxy. Typically, these values are sent as a Base64 encoded Basic Authorization header.

Note: In this situation, this error used to be called invalid_client. It is recommended that you change existing fault rule conditions to catch both the invalid_client and InvalidClientIdentifier names. See the 16.09.21 Release Notes for more information and an example.

GenerateAccessToken
RefreshAccessToken

steps.oauth.v2.InvalidParameter 500 The policy must specify either an access token or an authorization code, but not both. GenerateAuthorizationCode
GenerateAccessTokenImplicitGrant
steps.oauth.v2.InvalidTokenType 500 The <Tokens>/<Token> element requires you to specify the token type (for example, refreshtoken). If the client passes the wrong type, this error is thrown. ValidateToken
InvalidateToken
steps.oauth.v2.MissingParameter 500 The response type is token, but no grant types are specified. GenerateAuthorizationCode
GenerateAccessTokenImplicitGrant
steps.oauth.v2.UnSupportedGrantType 500

The client specified a grant type that is unsupported by the policy (not listed in the <SupportedGrantTypes> element).

Note: There is currently a bug where unsupported grant type errors are not thrown correctly. If an unsupported grant type error occurs, the proxy does not enter the Error Flow, as expected.

GenerateAccessToken
GenerateAuthorizationCode
GenerateAccessTokenImplicitGrant
RefreshAccessToken

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause
InvalidValueForExpiresIn

For the <ExpiresIn> element, valid values are positive integers and -1.

InvalidValueForRefreshTokenExpiresIn For the <RefreshTokenExpiresIn> element, valid values are positive integers and -1.
InvalidGrantType An invalid grant type is specified in the <SupportedGrantTypes> element. See the policy reference for a list of valid types.
ExpiresInNotApplicableForOperation Be sure that the operations specified in the <Operations> element support expiration. For example, the VerifyToken operation does not.
RefreshTokenExpiresInNotApplicableForOperation Be sure that the operations specified in the <Operations> element support refresh token expiration. For example, the VerifyToken operation does not.
GrantTypesNotApplicableForOperation Be sure that the grant types specified in <SupportedGrantTypes> are supported for the specified operation.
OperationRequired

You must specify an operation in this policy using the <Operation> element.

Note: If the <Operation> element is missing, the UI throws a schema validation error.

InvalidOperation

You must specify a valid operation in this policy using the <Operation> element.

Note: If the <Operation> element is invalid, the UI throws a schema validation error.

TokenValueRequired You must specify a token <Token> value in the <Tokens> element.

Fault variables

These variables are set when this policy triggers an error at runtime.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name = "InvalidRequest"
oauthV2.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. oauthV2.GenerateAccesstoken.failed = true
oauthV2.policy_name.fault.name policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. oauthV2.GenerateAccesstoken.fault.name = InvalidRequest

Note: For the VerifyAccessToken operation, the fault name includes this suffix: keymanagement.service
For example: keymanagement.service.invalid_access_token

oauthV2.policy_name.fault.cause policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. oauthV2.GenerateAccesstoken.cause = Required param : grant_type

Example error response

These responses are sent back to the client if the <GenerateResponse> element is true.

If <GenerateResponse> is true, the policy returns errors in this format for operations that generate tokens and codes. For a complete list, see see OAuth HTTP error response reference.

{"ErrorCode" : "invalid_client", "Error" :"ClientId is Invalid"}

If <GenerateResponse> is true, the policy returns errors in this format for verify and validate operations. For a complete list, see see OAuth HTTP error response reference.

{  
   {  
      "fault":{  
         "faultstring":"Invalid Access Token",
         "detail":{  
            "errorcode":"keymanagement.service.invalid_access_token"
         }
      }
   }

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name=OAuthV2 Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-InvalidClientResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name = "invalid_client") OR (fault.name = "InvalidClientIdentifier")</Condition>
    </Step>
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-InvalidTokenResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name = "invalid_access_token")</Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(oauthV2.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

GetOAuthV2Info 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes. The error names shown below are the strings that are assigned to the fault.name variable when an error occurs. See the Fault variables section below for more details.

Fault code HTTP status Cause
steps.oauth.v2.access_token_expired 500 The access token sent to the policy is expired.
steps.oauth.v2.authorization_code_expired 500 The authorization code sent to the policy is expired.
steps.oauth.v2.invalid_access_token 500 The access token sent to the policy is invalid.
steps.oauth.v2.invalid_client-invalid_client_id 500 The client ID sent to the policy is invalid.
steps.oauth.v2.invalid_refresh_token 500 The refresh token sent to the policy is invalid.
steps.oauth.v2.invalid_request-authorization_code_invalid 500 The authorization code sent to the policy is invalid.
steps.oauth.v2.InvalidAPICallAsNoApiProductMatchFound 401 Please see this Apigee Community post for information about troubleshooting this error.
steps.oauth.v2.refresh_token_expired 500 The refresh token sent to the policy is expired.

Deployment errors

Refer to the message reported in the UI for information about deployment errors.

Fault variables

These variables are set when this policy triggers an error at runtime.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "IPDeniedAccess"
oauthV2.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. oauthV2.GetTokenInfo.failed = true
oauthV2.policy_name.fault.name policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. oauthV2.GetToKenInfo.fault.name = invalid_client-invalid_client_id
oauthV2.policy_name.fault.cause policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. oauthV2.GetTokenInfo.cause = ClientID is Invalid

Example error response

{  
   "fault":{  
      "faultstring":"ClientId is Invalid",
      "detail":{  
         "errorcode":"keymanagement.service.invalid_client-invalid_client_id"
      }
   }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name="OAuthV2 Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-InvalidClientIdResponse</Name>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(fault.name = "invalid_client-invalid_client_id")</Condition>
</FaultRule>

SetOAuthV2Info 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause
steps.oauth.v2.access_token_expired 500 The access token sent to the policy is expired.
steps.oauth.v2.invalid_access_token 500 The access token sent to the policy is invalid.
steps.oauth.v2.InvalidAPICallAsNoApiProductMatchFound 401 Please see this Apigee Community post for information about troubleshooting this error.

Deployment errors

Refer to the message reported in the UI for information about deployment errors.

Fault variables

These variables are set when this policy triggers an error at runtime.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name = "invalid_access_token"
oauthV2.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. oauthV2.SetTokenInfo.failed = true
oauthV2.policy_name.fault.name policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. oauthV2.SetTokenInfo.fault.name = invalid_access_token
oauthv2.policy_name.fault.cause policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. oauthV2.SetTokenInfo.cause = Invalid Access Token

Example error response

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "Invalid Access Token",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "keymanagement.service.invalid_access_token"
    }
  }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name=SetOAuthV2Info Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-InvalidTokenResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name = "invalid_access_token")</Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(oauthV2.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

DeleteOAuthV2Info 政策

本部分介绍此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因
steps.oauth.v2.invalid_access_token 401 发送到该政策的访问令牌无效。
steps.oauth.v2.invalid_request-authorization_code_invalid 401 发送到该政策的授权代码无效。
steps.oauth.v2.InvalidAPICallAsNoApiProductMatchFound 401 如需了解如何排查此错误,请参阅此 Apigee 社区帖子

部署错误

如需了解部署错误,请参阅界面中报告的消息。

故障变量

当此政策在运行时触发错误时,将设置这些变量。

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name = "invalid_access_token"
oauthV2.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 oauthV2.DeleteTokenInfo.failed = true
oauthV2.policy_name.fault.name policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 oauthV2.DeleteTokenInfo.fault.name = invalid_access_token
oauthv2.policy_name.fault.cause policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 oauthV2.DeleteTokenInfo.cause = Invalid Access Token

错误响应示例

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "Invalid Access Token",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "keymanagement.service.invalid_access_token"
    }
  }
}

故障规则示例

<faultrule name="VariableOfNonMsgType"></faultrule><FaultRule name="DeleteOAuthV2Info_Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-InvalidTokenResponse</Name>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(fault.name = "invalid_access_token")</Condition>
</FaultRule>

OAuthv1.0a 政策

OAuthV1 政策类型定义了以下错误代码。

如需了解与 OAuth 相关的 HTTP 错误代码,请参阅 OAuth HTTP 错误响应参考文档

错误代码 讯息
AppKeyNotResolved Could not resolve the app key with variable {0}
ConsumerKeyNotResolved Could not resolve the consumer key with variable {0}
RequestTokenNotResolved Could not resolve the request token with the variable {0}
AccessTokenNotResolved Could not resolve the access token with the variable {0}
ResponseGenerationError Error while generating response : {0}
UnableToDetermineOperation Unable to determine an operation for stepDefinition {0}
UnableToResolveOAuthConfig Unable to resolve the OAuth configuration for {0}
AtLeastOneParamRequired At least one of AccessToken, RequestToken or ConsumerKey must be specified in stepDefinition {0}
SpecifyValueOrRefReqToken Specify Request Token as value or ref in stepDefinition {0}
SpecifyValueOrRefAccToken Specify Access Token as value or ref in stepDefinition {0}
SpecifyValueOrRefConKey Specify Consumer Key as value or ref in stepDefinition {0}
SpecifyValueOrRefAppKey Specify App Key as value or ref in stepDefinition {0}
ExpiresInNotApplicableForOperation ExpiresIn element is not valid for operation {0}
InvalidValueForExpiresIn Invalid value for ExpiresIn element for operation {0}
FailedToFetchApiProduct Failed to fetch api product for key {0}
InvalidTokenType Valid token types : {0}, Invalid toke type {1} in stepDefinition {2}
TokenValueRequired Token value is required in stepDefinition {0}
FailedToResolveRealm Failed to resolve realm {0}

GetOAuthV1Info 政策

未为“获取 OAuth v1.0a 信息”政策指定错误代码。

DeleteOAuthV1Info 政策

成功后,此政策会返回 200 状态。

如果失败,政策会返回 404 并输出类似于以下内容(具体取决于 您要删除访问令牌、请求令牌或验证程序。):

HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 144
Connection: keep-alive

{"fault":{"faultstring":"Invalid Access Token","detail":{"errorcode":"keymanagement.service.invalid_request-access_token_invalid"}}}

PythonScript 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Fix
steps.script.ScriptEvaluationFailed 500 The PythonScript policy can throw several different types of ScriptExecutionFailed errors. Commonly seen types of errors include NameError and ZeroDivisionError.

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause Fix
InvalidResourceUrlFormat If the format of the resource URL specified within the <ResourceURL> or the <IncludeURL> element of the PythonScript policy is invalid, then the deployment of the API proxy fails.
InvalidResourceUrlReference If the <ResourceURL> or the <IncludeURL> elements refer to a PythonScript file that does not exist, then the deployment of the API proxy fails. The referenced source file must exist either the API proxy, environment, or organization level.

Fault variables

These variables are set when this policy triggers an error at runtime. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "ScriptExecutionFailed"
pythonscript.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. pythonscript.PythonScript-1.failed = true

Example error response

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "Execution of SetResponse failed with error: Pythonscript runtime error: "ReferenceError: "status" is not defined.\"",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "steps.script.ScriptExecutionFailed"
    }
  }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name="PythonScript Policy Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-CustomErrorResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "ScriptExecutionFailed") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(pythonscript.PythonScript-1.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

配额政策

本部分介绍此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
policies.ratelimit.FailedToResolveQuotaIntervalReference 500 如果未在配额政策中定义 <Interval> 元素,就会出现此错误。此元素是必需的,用于指定配额所适用的时间间隔。时间间隔可以是使用 <TimeUnit> 元素定义的分钟、小时、天、周或月。
policies.ratelimit.FailedToResolveQuotaIntervalTimeUnitReference 500 如果未在配额政策中定义 <TimeUnit> 元素,就会出现此错误。此元素是必需的,用于指定配额所适用的时间单位。时间间隔可以是分钟、小时、天、周或月。
policies.ratelimit.InvalidMessageWeight 500 如果通过流变量指定的 <MessageWeight> 元素的值无效(非整数值),就会出现此错误。
policies.ratelimit.QuotaViolation 500 超过配额限制。

部署错误

错误名称 原因 修复
InvalidQuotaInterval 如果 <Interval> 元素中指定的配额间隔不是整数,则 API 代理的部署将失败。例如,如果在 <Interval> 元素中指定的配额间隔为 0.1,则 API 代理的部署将失败。
InvalidQuotaTimeUnit 如果 <TimeUnit> 元素中指定的时间单位不受支持,则 API 代理的部署将失败。支持的时间单位包括 minutehourdayweekmonth
InvalidQuotaType 如果 <Quota> 元素中的 type 属性指定的配额类型无效,则 API 代理的部署将失败。支持的配额类型包括 defaultcalendarflexirollingwindow
InvalidStartTime 如果 <StartTime> 元素中指定的时间格式无效,则 API 代理的部署将失败。有效格式为 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,这是 ISO 8601 日期和时间格式。例如,如果在 <StartTime> 元素中指定的时间为 7-16-2017 12:00:00,则 API 代理的部署将失败。
StartTimeNotSupported 如果指定的 <StartTime> 元素的配额类型不是 calendar 类型,则 API 代理的部署将失败。仅 calendar 配额类型支持 <StartTime> 元素。例如,如果在 <Quota> 元素中将 type 属性设置为 flexirolling window,则 API 代理的部署将失败。
InvalidTimeUnitForDistributedQuota 如果将 <Distributed> 元素设置为 true 且将 <TimeUnit> 元素设置为 second,则 API 代理的部署将失败。时间单位 second 对于分配的配额无效。
InvalidSynchronizeIntervalForAsyncConfiguration 如果在配额政策的 <AsynchronousConfiguration> 元素中为 <SyncIntervalInSeconds> 元素指定的值小于 0,则 API 代理的部署将失败。
InvalidAsynchronizeConfigurationForSynchronousQuota 如果在配额政策中将 <AsynchronousConfiguration> 元素的值设置为 true,并且还使用 <AsynchronousConfiguration> 元素定义异步配置,则 API 代理的部署将失败。

故障变量

此政策触发错误时设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "QuotaViolation"
ratelimit.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 ratelimit.QT-QuotaPolicy.failed = true

错误响应示例

{  
   "fault":{  
      "detail":{  
         "errorcode":"policies.ratelimit.QuotaViolation"
      },
      "faultstring":"Rate limit quota violation. Quota limit  exceeded. Identifier : _default"
   }
}

故障规则示例

<FaultRules>
    <FaultRule name="Quota Errors">
        <Step>
            <Name>JavaScript-1</Name>
            <Condition>(fault.name Matches "QuotaViolation") </Condition>
        </Step>
        <Condition>ratelimit.Quota-1.failed=true</Condition>
    </FaultRule>
</FaultRules>

ResetQuota 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Fix
policies.resetquota.InvalidRLPolicy 500 The Quota policy specified in the <Quota> element of the Reset Quota policy is not defined in the API proxy and thus is not available during the flow. The <Quota> element is mandatory and identifies the target Quota policy whose counter should be updated through the Reset Quota policy.
policies.resetquota.FailedToResolveAllowCountRef N/A The reference to the variable containing the allow count in the <Allow> element of the policy cannot be resolved to a value. This element is mandatory and specifies the amount to decrease the quota counter.
policies.resetquota.FailedToResolveRLPolicy 500 The variable referenced by the ref attribute in the <Quota> element cannot be resolved.

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause Fix
InvalidCount If the count value specified in the <Allow> element of the Reset Quota Policy is not an integer, then the deployment of the API proxy fails.

RaiseFault 政策

本部分介绍返回的错误代码、错误消息以及故障变量 在此政策触发错误时由 Edge 设置的值。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因
steps.raisefault.RaiseFault 500 请参阅故障字符串。

部署错误

无。

故障变量

发生运行时错误时,系统会设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name = "RaiseFault"
raisefault.policy_name.failed policy_name 是政策由用户指定的名称, 抛出错误。 raisefault.RF-ThrowError.failed = true

错误响应示例

{
   "fault":{
      "detail":{
         "errorcode":"steps.raisefault.RaiseFault"
      },
      "faultstring":"Raising fault. Fault name: [name]"
   }
}

RegularExpressionProtection 政策

This section describes the error codes and messages returned and fault variables set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. If you want to capture an error and raise your own custom error, set the continueOnError="true" attribute on the policy root element. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Errors returned from Edge policies follow a consistent format as described in the Error code reference.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Error Code Message
ExecutionFailed Failed to execute the RegularExpressionProtection StepDefinition {0}. Reason: {1}
InstantiationFailed Failed to instantiate the RegularExpressionProtection StepDefinition {0}
NonMessageVariable Variable {0} does not resolve to a Message
SourceMessageNotAvailable {0} message is not available for RegularExpressionProtection StepDefinition {1}
ThreatDetected Regular Expression Threat Detected in {0}: regex: {1} input: {2}
VariableResolutionFailed Failed to resolve variable {0}

Deployment errors

Error Code Message Fix
CannotBeConvertedToNodeset RegularExpressionProtection {0}: Result of xpath {1} cannot be converted to nodeset. Context {2}
DuplicatePrefix RegularExpressionProtection {0}: Duplicate prefix {1}
EmptyJSONPathExpression RegularExpressionProtection {0}: Empty JSONPath expression
EmptyXPathExpression RegularExpressionProtection {0}: Empty XPath expression
InvalidRegularExpression RegularExpressionProtection {0}: Invalid Regular Expression {1}, Context {2}
JSONPathCompilationFailed RegularExpressionProtection {0}: Failed to compile jsonpath {1}. Context {2}
NONEmptyPrefixMappedToEmptyURI RegularExpressionProtection {0}: Non-empty prefix {1} cannot be mapped to empty uri
NoPatternsToEnforce RegularExpressionProtection {0}: No patterns to enforce in {1}
NothingToEnforce RegularExpressionProtection {0}: at least one of URIPath, QueryParam, Header, FormParam, XMLPayload, JSONPayload is mandatory
XPathCompilationFailed RegularExpressionProtection {0}: Failed to compile xpath {1}. Context {2}

Fault variables

These variables are set when this policy triggers an error. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the table above. fault.name Matches "ThreatDetected"
regularexpressionprotection.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. regularexpressionprotection.Regular-Expressions-Protection-1.failed = true

SOAPMessageValidation 政策

本部分介绍了在此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
steps.messagevalidation.SourceMessageNotAvailable 500

如果政策的 <Source> 元素中指定的变量为以下任一项,就会出现此错误:

  • 超出范围(在执行政策的特定流中不可用)
  • 无法解析(未定义)
steps.messagevalidation.NonMessageVariable 500

如果将 SOAPMessageValidation 政策中的 <Source> 元素设为不是 Message 类型的变量,则会发生此错误。

消息类型变量表示整个 HTTP 请求和响应。内置的 Edge 流变量 requestresponsemessage 均为消息类型。如需详细了解消息变量,请参阅变量参考

steps.messagevalidation.Failed 500 如果 SOAPMessageValidation 政策未能根据 XSD 架构或 WSDL 定义验证输入消息载荷,则会发生此错误。如果载荷消息中存在格式不正确的 JSON 或 XML 格式,也会发生此错误。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
InvalidResourceType SOAPMessageValidation 政策中的 <ResourceURL> 元素被设置为该政策不支持的资源类型。
ResourceCompileFailed SOAPMessageValidation 政策的 <ResourceURL> 元素中引用的资源脚本包含错误,导致其无法编译。
RootElementNameUnspecified SOAPMessageValidation 政策中的 <Element> 元素不包含根元素的名称。
InvalidRootElementName SOAPMessageValidation 政策中的 <Element> 元素包含的根元素名称未遵循有效元素命名的 XML 规则。

SAMLAssertion 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause Fix
SourceNotConfigured One or more of the following elements of the Validate SAML Assertion policy is not defined or empty: <Source>, <XPath>, <Namespaces>, <Namespace>.
TrustStoreNotConfigured If the <TrustStore> element is empty or not specified in the ValidateSAMLAssertion policy, then the deployment of the API proxy fails. A valid Trust Store is required.
NullKeyStoreAlias If the child element <Alias> is empty or not specified in the <Keystore> element of Generate SAML Assertion policy, then the deployment of the API proxy fails. A valid Keystore alias is required.
NullKeyStore If the child element <Name> is empty or not specified in the <Keystore> element of GenerateSAMLAssertion policy, then the deployment of the API proxy fails. A valid Keystore name is required.
NullIssuer If the <Issuer> element is empty or not specified in the Generate SAML Assertion policy, then the deployment of the API proxy fails. A valid <Issuer> value is required.

Fault variables

These variables are set when a runtime error occurs. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name = "InvalidMediaTpe"
GenerateSAMLAssertion.failed For a validate SAML assertion policy configuration, the error prefix is ValidateSAMLAssertion. GenerateSAMLAssertion.failed = true

Example error response

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "GenerateSAMLAssertion[GenSAMLAssert]: Invalid media type",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "steps.saml.generate.InvalidMediaTpe"
    }
  }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRules>
    <FaultRule name="invalid_saml_rule">
        <Step>
            <Name>invalid-saml</Name>
        </Step>
        <Condition>(GenerateSAMLAssertion.failed = "true")</Condition>
    </FaultRule>
</FaultRules>

ServiceCallout 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Fix
steps.servicecallout.ExecutionFailed 500

This error can occur when:

  • the policy is asked to handle input that is malformed or otherwise invalid.
  • the backend target service returns an error status (by default, 4xx or 5xx).
steps.servicecallout.RequestVariableNotMessageType 500 The Request variable specified in the policy is not of type Message. For example, if it's a string or other non-message type, you'll see this error.
steps.servicecallout.RequestVariableNotRequestMessageType 500 The Request variable specified in the policy is not of type Request Message. For example, if it's a Response type, you'll see this error.

Deployment errors

These errors can occur when you deploy a proxy containing this policy.

Error name Cause Fix
URLMissing The <URL> element inside <HTTPTargetConnection> is missing or empty.
ConnectionInfoMissing This error happens if the policy does not have an <HTTPTargetConnection> or <LocalTargetConnection> element.
InvalidTimeoutValue This error happens if the <Timeout> value is negative or zero.

Fault variables

These variables are set when a runtime error occurs. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name = "RequestVariableNotMessageType"
servicecallout.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. servicecallout.SC-GetUserData.failed = true

Example error response

{  
   "fault":{  
      "detail":{  
         "errorcode":"steps.servicecallout.RequestVariableNotMessageType"
      },
      "faultstring":"ServiceCallout[ServiceCalloutGetMockResponse]: 
            request variable data_str value is not of type Message"
   }
}

Example fault rule

<faultrule name="VariableOfNonMsgType"></faultrule><FaultRule name="RequestVariableNotMessageType">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-RequestVariableNotMessageType</Name>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(fault.name = "RequestVariableNotMessageType")</Condition>
</FaultRule>

SpikeArrest 政策

本部分介绍返回的错误代码、错误消息以及故障变量 在此政策触发错误时由 Edge 设置的值。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
policies.ratelimit.FailedToResolveSpikeArrestRate 500 如果对 <Rate> 元素中包含 rate 设置的变量的引用无法解析为 Spike Arrest 政策中的值,则会出现此错误。此元素是必需的,以 intpmintps 的形式指定 Spike Arrest 速率。
policies.ratelimit.InvalidMessageWeight 500 如果通过流变量为 <MessageWeight> 元素指定的值无效(非整数值),就会出现此错误。
policies.ratelimit.SpikeArrestViolation 429

已超出速率限制。

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder">

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
InvalidAllowedRate 如果 Spike Arrest 政策的 <Rate> 元素中指定的 spike arrest 速率不是整数,或者该速率不提供 pspm 作为后缀,则 API 代理的部署将失败。

故障变量

发生运行时错误时,系统会设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "SpikeArrestViolation"
ratelimit.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 ratelimit.SA-SpikeArrestPolicy.failed = true

错误响应示例

错误响应的示例如下所示:

{  
   "fault":{  
      "detail":{  
         "errorcode":"policies.ratelimit.SpikeArrestViolation"
      },
      "faultstring":"Spike arrest violation. Allowed rate : 10ps"
   }
}

故障规则示例

下面显示了用于处理 SpikeArrestViolation 故障的故障规则示例:

<FaultRules>
    <FaultRule name="Spike Arrest Errors">
        <Step>
            <Name>JavaScript-1</Name>
            <Condition>(fault.name Matches "SpikeArrestViolation") </Condition>
        </Step>
        <Condition>ratelimit.Spike-Arrest-1.failed=true</Condition>
    </FaultRule>
</FaultRules>

StatisticsCollector 政策

This section describes the error messages and flow variables that are set when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules for a proxy. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

None.

Deployment errors

Error name Cause Fix
UnsupportedDatatype If the type of the variable specified by the ref attribute in the <Statistic> element of the Statistics Collector policy is unsupported, then the deployment of the API proxy fails. The supported data types are string, integer, float, long, double, and boolean.
InvalidName If the name used to reference the data collected for the specified variable defined within the <Statistic> element of the Statistics Collector policy conflicts with a system-defined variable, then the deployment of the API proxy fails. Some of the known system-defined variables are organization and environment.
DatatypeMissing If the type of the variable specified by the ref attribute in the <Statistic> element of the Statistics Collector policy is missing, then the deployment of the API proxy fails.

Fault variables

None.

VerifyAPIKey 政策

本部分介绍当此政策触发错误时返回的故障代码和错误消息,以及由 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因
keymanagement.service.CompanyStatusNotActive 401 具有与您使用的 API 密钥的开发者应用相关联的公司处于无效状态。将某公司的状态设置为无效时,您将无法访问与该公司关联的开发者或应用。组织管理员可以使用管理 API 更改公司的状态。请参阅设置公司的状态
keymanagement.service.DeveloperStatusNotActive 401

创建具有您使用的开发者应用的开发者具有无效状态。将应用开发者的状态设置为无效时,将停用该开发者创建的所有开发者应用。具有适当权限的管理员用户(例如组织管理员)可以通过以下方式更改开发者的状态:

keymanagement.service.invalid_client-app_not_approved 401 与 API 密钥关联的开发者应用已被撤消。撤消的应用无法访问任何 API 产品,也无法调用由 Apigee Edge 管理的任何 API。组织管理员可以使用管理 API 更改开发者应用的状态。请参阅批准或撤消开发者应用
oauth.v2.FailedToResolveAPIKey 401 该政策要求在政策的 <APIKey> 元素中指定的变量中找到 API 密钥。 当预期变量不存在(无法解析)时,会发生此错误。
oauth.v2.InvalidApiKey 401 Edge 已收到 API 密钥,但该密钥无效。当 Edge 在其数据库中查找密钥时,它必须与请求中发送的密钥完全匹配。如果 API 之前有效,请确保未重新生成密钥。如果重新生成密钥,且您尝试使用旧密钥,则会看到此错误。如需了解详情,请参阅注册应用和管理 API 密钥
oauth.v2.InvalidApiKeyForGivenResource 401 Edge 已收到 API 密钥,且该密钥有效;但是,它与通过产品与 API 代理关联的开发者应用中的已批准密钥不匹配。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因
SpecifyValueOrRefApiKey <APIKey> 元素未指定值或密钥。

故障变量

发生运行时错误时,系统会设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 其中 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "FailedToResolveAPIKey"
oauthV2.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 oauthV2.VK-VerifyAPIKey.failed = true

错误响应示例

{
   "fault":{
      "faultstring":"Invalid ApiKey",
      "detail":{
         "errorcode":"oauth.v2.InvalidApiKey"
      }
   }
}
{
   "fault":{
      "detail":{
         "errorcode":"keymanagement.service.DeveloperStatusNotActive"
      },
      "faultstring":"Developer Status is not Active"
   }
}

故障规则示例

<FaultRule name="FailedToResolveAPIKey">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-FailedToResolveAPIKey</Name>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(fault.name Matches "FailedToResolveAPIKey") </Condition>
</FaultRule>

VerifyJWS 政策

本部分介绍了在此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 发生的条件
steps.jws.AlgorithmInTokenNotPresentInConfiguration 401 验证政策包含多个算法时发生。
steps.jws.AlgorithmMismatch 401 生成政策在标头中指定的算法与验证政策中要求的算法不匹配。指定的算法必须匹配。
steps.jws.ContentIsNotDetached 401 当 JWS 不包含分离的内容载荷时,系统会指定 <DetachedContent>
steps.jws.FailedToDecode 401 该政策无法解码 JWS。JWS 可能已损坏。
steps.jws.InsufficientKeyLength 401 HS256 算法的密钥小于 32 个字节
steps.jws.InvalidClaim 401 用于缺失声明或声明不匹配,或者缺少标题或标头不匹配的情况。
steps.jws.InvalidCurve 401 密钥指定的曲线对椭圆曲线算法无效。
steps.jws.InvalidJsonFormat 401 可在 JWS 标头中找到无效的 JSON。
steps.jws.InvalidJws 401 当 JWS 签名验证失败时,会发生此错误。
steps.jws.InvalidPayload 401 JWS 负载无效。
steps.jws.InvalidSignature 401 省略 <DetachedContent> 并且 JWS 具有分离的内容负载。
steps.jws.KeyIdMissing 401 验证政策使用 JWKS 作为公钥的来源,但已签名的 JWS 不包含标头中的 kid 属性。
steps.jws.KeyParsingFailed 401 无法通过给定密钥信息解析公钥。
steps.jws.MissingPayload 401 JWS 负载缺失。
steps.jws.NoAlgorithmFoundInHeader 401 在 JWS 省略算法标头时发生。
steps.jws.NoMatchingPublicKey 401 验证政策使用 JWKS 作为公钥的来源,但已签名的 JWS 中的 kid 未列在 JWKS 中。
steps.jws.UnhandledCriticalHeader 401 验证 JWS 政策在 crit 标头中发现的标头未在 KnownHeaders 中列出。
steps.jws.UnknownException 401 发生未知异常。
steps.jws.WrongKeyType 401 指定的密钥类型不正确。例如,为椭圆曲线算法指定 RSA 密钥,或为 RSA 算法指定了曲线密钥。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 发生的条件
InvalidAlgorithm 唯一的有效值为:RS256、RS384、RS512、PS256、PS384、PS512、ES256、ES384、ES512、HS256、HS384、HS512。

EmptyElementForKeyConfiguration

FailedToResolveVariable

InvalidConfigurationForActionAndAlgorithmFamily

InvalidConfigurationForVerify

InvalidEmptyElement

InvalidFamiliesForAlgorithm

InvalidKeyConfiguration

InvalidNameForAdditionalClaim

InvalidNameForAdditionalHeader

InvalidPublicKeyId

InvalidPublicKeyValue

InvalidSecretInConfig

InvalidTypeForAdditionalClaim

InvalidTypeForAdditionalHeader

InvalidValueForElement

InvalidValueOfArrayAttribute

InvalidVariableNameForSecret

MissingConfigurationElement

MissingElementForKeyConfiguration

MissingNameForAdditionalClaim

MissingNameForAdditionalHeader

其他可能的部署错误。

故障变量

发生运行时错误时,系统会设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 其中 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name Matches "TokenExpired"
JWS.failed 所有 JWT 政策都将在发生故障时设置同一变量。 jws.JWS-Policy.failed = true

错误响应示例

处理错误时,最佳做法是捕获错误响应的 errorcode 部分。不要依赖 faultstring 中的文本,因为它可能会发生变化。

故障规则示例

<FaultRules>
    <FaultRule name="JWS Policy Errors">
        <Step>
            <Name>JavaScript-1</Name>
            <Condition>(fault.name Matches "TokenExpired")</Condition>
        </Step>
        <Condition>JWS.failed=true</Condition>
    </FaultRule>
</FaultRules>

验证 JWT 政策

本部分介绍了在此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 发生的条件
steps.jwt.AlgorithmInTokenNotPresentInConfiguration 401 验证政策包含多个算法时发生。
steps.jwt.AlgorithmMismatch 401 生成政策中指定的算法与验证政策中要求的算法不匹配。指定的算法必须匹配。
steps.jwt.FailedToDecode 401 该政策无法解码 JWT。JWT 可能已损坏。
steps.jwt.GenerationFailed 401 该政策无法生成 JWT。
steps.jwt.InsufficientKeyLength 401 HS256 算法的密钥小于 32 个字节,HS386 算法的密钥少于 48 个字节,HS512 算法的密钥少于 64 个字节。
steps.jwt.InvalidClaim 401 用于缺失声明或声明不匹配,或者缺少标题或标头不匹配的情况。
steps.jwt.InvalidCurve 401 密钥指定的曲线对椭圆曲线算法无效。
steps.jwt.InvalidJsonFormat 401 标头或载荷中存在无效的 JSON。
steps.jwt.InvalidToken 401 当 JWT 签名验证失败时,会发生此错误。
steps.jwt.JwtAudienceMismatch 401 目标对象声明未通过令牌验证。
steps.jwt.JwtIssuerMismatch 401 颁发者声明未通过令牌验证。
steps.jwt.JwtSubjectMismatch 401 主题声明未通过令牌验证。
steps.jwt.KeyIdMissing 401 验证政策使用 JWKS 作为公钥的来源,但已签名的 JWT 在标头中不包含的 kid 属性。
steps.jwt.KeyParsingFailed 401 无法通过给定密钥信息解析公钥。
steps.jwt.NoAlgorithmFoundInHeader 401 JWT 不包含算法标头时发生。
steps.jwt.NoMatchingPublicKey 401 验证政策使用 JWKS 作为公钥的来源,但已签名的 JWT 中的 kid 未列在 JWKS 中。
steps.jwt.SigningFailed 401 在 GenerateJWT 中,HS384 或 HS512 算法的密钥大小小于下限。
steps.jwt.TokenExpired 401 该政策尝试验证过期的令牌。
steps.jwt.TokenNotYetValid 401 令牌尚未生效。
steps.jwt.UnhandledCriticalHeader 401 验证 JWT 政策在 crit 标头中发现的标头未在 KnownHeaders 中列出。
steps.jwt.UnknownException 401 发生未知异常。
steps.jwt.WrongKeyType 401 指定的密钥类型不正确。例如,为椭圆曲线算法指定 RSA 密钥,或为 RSA 算法指定了曲线密钥。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
InvalidNameForAdditionalClaim 如果 <AdditionalClaims> 元素的子元素 <Claim> 中使用的声明是以下注册名称之一,部署将失败:kidisssubaudiatexpnbfjti
InvalidTypeForAdditionalClaim 如果 <AdditionalClaims> 元素的子元素 <Claim> 中使用的声明不是 stringnumberbooleanmap 之一,部署将失败。
MissingNameForAdditionalClaim 如果未在 <AdditionalClaims> 元素的子元素 <Claim> 中指定声明的名称,部署将失败。
InvalidNameForAdditionalHeader <AdditionalClaims> 元素的子元素 <Claim> 中使用的声明的名称为 algtyp 时会发生此错误。
InvalidTypeForAdditionalHeader 如果 <AdditionalClaims> 元素的子元素 <Claim> 中使用的声明类型不是 stringnumberbooleanmap 之一,部署将失败。
InvalidValueOfArrayAttribute <AdditionalClaims> 元素的子元素 <Claim> 中数组特性的值未设置为 truefalse 时会发生此错误。
InvalidValueForElement 如果 <Algorithm> 元素中指定的值不受支持,部署将失败。
MissingConfigurationElement 如果 <PrivateKey> 元素未与 RSA 系列算法搭配使用,或者 <SecretKey> 元素未与 HS 系列算法搭配使用,则会发生此错误。
InvalidKeyConfiguration 如果未在 <PrivateKey><SecretKey> 元素中定义子元素 <Value>,部署将失败。
EmptyElementForKeyConfiguration 如果 <PrivateKey><SecretKey> 元素的子元素 <Value> 的 ref 特性为空或未指定,部署将失败。
InvalidConfigurationForVerify 如果在 <SecretKey> 元素中定义了 <Id> 元素,则会发生此错误。
InvalidEmptyElement 如果验证 JWT 政策的 <Source> 元素为空,则会发生此错误。如果存在,必须使用 Edge 流变量名称对其进行定义。
InvalidPublicKeyValue 如果 <PublicKey> 元素的子元素 <JWKS> 中所用的值未使用 RFC 7517 中说明的有效格式,部署将失败。
InvalidConfigurationForActionAndAlgorithm 如果 <PrivateKey> 元素与 HS 系列算法搭配使用,或者 <SecretKey> 元素与 RSA Family 算法搭配使用,部署将失败。

Fault variables

These variables are set when a runtime error occurs. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "TokenExpired"
JWT.failed All JWT policies set the same variable in the case of a failure. JWT.failed = true

Example error response

JWT Policy Fault Codes

For error handling, the best practice is to trap the errorcode part of the error response. Do not rely on the text in the faultstring, because it could change.

Example fault rule

    <FaultRules>
        <FaultRule name="JWT Policy Errors">
            <Step>
                <Name>JavaScript-1</Name>
                <Condition>(fault.name Matches "TokenExpired")</Condition>
            </Step>
            <Condition>JWT.failed=true</Condition>
        </FaultRule>
    </FaultRules>
    

XMLThreatProtection 政策

This section describes the fault codes and error messages that are returned and fault variables that are set by Edge when this policy triggers an error. This information is important to know if you are developing fault rules to handle faults. To learn more, see What you need to know about policy errors and Handling faults.

Runtime errors

These errors can occur when the policy executes.

Fault code HTTP status Cause Fix
steps.xmlthreatprotection.ExecutionFailed 500 The XMLThreatProtection policy can throw many different types of ExecutionFailed errors. Most of these errors occur when a specific threshold set in the policy is exceeded. These types of errors include: element name length, child count, node depth, attribute count, attribute name length, and many others. You can see the complete list in the XMLThreatProtection policy runtime error troubleshooting topic.
steps.xmlthreatprotection.InvalidXMLPayload 500 This error occurs if the input message payload specified by the XMLThreatProtection policy's <Source> element is not a valid XML Document.
steps.xmlthreatprotection.SourceUnavailable 500 This error occurs if the message variable specified in the <Source> element is either:
  • Out of scope (not available in the specific flow where the policy is being executed)
  • Is not one of the valid values request, response, or message
steps.xmlthreatprotection.NonMessageVariable 500 This error occurs if the <Source> element is set to a variable which is not of type message.

Notes:

  • The error name ExecutionFailed is the default error name and will be returned regardless of the type of error detected; however, this default can be changed by setting an organization-level property. When this property is set, the error name will reflect the actual error. For example, "TextExceeded" or "AttrValueExceeded". See Usage Notes for details.
  • The 500 HTTP status is the default; however, the HTTP Status can be changed to 400 for request flow faults by setting an organization-level property. See Usage Notes for details.

Deployment errors

None.

Fault variables

These variables are set when a runtime error occurs. For more information, see What you need to know about policy errors.

Variables Where Example
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name is the name of the fault, as listed in the Runtime errors table above. The fault name is the last part of the fault code. fault.name Matches "SourceUnavailable"
xmlattack.policy_name.failed policy_name is the user-specified name of the policy that threw the fault. xmlattack.XPT-SecureRequest.failed = true

Example error response

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "XMLThreatProtection[XPT-SecureRequest]: Execution failed. reason: XMLThreatProtection[XTP-SecureRequest]: Exceeded object entry name length at line 2",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "steps.xmlthreatprotection.ExecutionFailed"
    }
  }
}

Example fault rule

<FaultRule name="XML Threat Protection Policy Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-CustomErrorResponse</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "ExecutionFailed") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(xmlattack.XPT-SecureRequest.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

XMLtoJSON 政策

本部分介绍此政策触发错误时返回的错误代码和错误消息,以及 Edge 设置的故障变量。 在开发故障规则以处理故障时,请务必了解此信息。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息处理故障

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
steps.xmltojson.ExecutionFailed 500 当输入负载 (XML) 为空或输入 XML 无效或格式有误时,就会出现此错误。
steps.xmltojson.InCompatibleType 500 如果 <Source> 元素中定义的变量类型与 <OutputVariable> 元素不同,则会出现此错误。<Source> 元素中包含的变量类型和 <OutputVariable> 元素必须与此变量完全匹配。
steps.xmltojson.InvalidSourceType 500 如果用于定义 <Source> 元素的变量类型无效,则会出现此错误。变量的有效类型为消息和字符串。
steps.xmltojson.OutputVariableIsNotAvailable 500 如果 XML 到 JSON 政策 的 <Source> 元素中指定的变量为字符串类型,并且未定义 <OutputVariable> 元素,则会出现此错误。如果 <Source> 元素中定义的变量为字符串类型,则 <OutputVariable> 元素是必填的。
steps.xmltojson.SourceUnavailable 500 如果 XML 到 JSON 政策的 <Source> 元素中的 message 变量是以下任一项,便会出现此错误:
  • 超出范围(在执行政策的特定流中不可用)
  • 无法解析(未定义)

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
EitherOptionOrFormat 如果 XML 到 JSON 政策中未声明 <Options><Format> 中的一个元素,则 API 代理的部署将失败。
UnknownFormat 如果 XML 到 JSON 政策中的 <Format> 元素定义了未知格式,则 API 代理的部署将失败。预定义格式包括:xml.comyahoogooglebadgerFish

故障变量

发生运行时错误时,系统会设置这些变量。如需了解详情,请参阅您需要了解的有关政策错误的信息

变量 地点 示例
fault.name="fault_name" fault_name 是故障名称,如上面的运行时错误表中所列。故障名称是故障代码的最后一部分。 fault.name = "SourceUnavailable"
xmltojson.policy_name.failed policy_name 是抛出故障的政策的用户指定名称。 xmltojson.XMLtoJSON-1.failed = true

错误响应示例

{
  "fault": {
    "faultstring": "XMLToJSON[XMLtoJSON-1]: Source xyz is not available",
    "detail": {
      "errorcode": "steps.xml2json.SourceUnavailable"
    }
  }
}

故障规则示例

<faultrule name="VariableOfNonMsgType"></faultrule><FaultRule name="XML to JSON Faults">
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-SourceUnavailableMessage</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name Matches "SourceUnavailable") </Condition>
    </Step>
    <Step>
        <Name>AM-BadXML</Name>
        <Condition>(fault.name = "ExecutionFailed")</Condition>
    </Step>
    <Condition>(xmltojson.XMLtoJSON-1.failed = true) </Condition>
</FaultRule>

XSLTransform 政策

运行时错误

政策执行时可能会发生这些错误。

故障代码 HTTP 状态 原因 修复
steps.xsl.XSLSourceMessageNotAvailable 500 如果在 XSL 转换政策的 <Source> 元素中指定的消息或字符串变量不在范围内(在正在执行政策的特定流程中不可用)或无法解析(未定义),就会出现此错误。
steps.xsl.XSLEvaluationFailed 500 如果输入 XML 载荷不可用/格式不正确,或者 XSLTransform 政策失败/无法根据 XSL 文件提供的转换规则转换输入 XML 文件,就会出现此错误。很多不同的原因可能会导致 XSLTransform 政策失败。错误消息中的失败原因提供了有关原因的更多信息。

部署错误

在您部署包含此政策的代理时,可能会发生这些错误。

错误名称 原因 修复
XSLEmptyResourceUrl 如果 XSL Transform 政策中的 <ResourceURL> 元素为空,则 API 代理的部署将失败。
XSLInvalidResourceType 如果 XSL Transform 政策的 <ResourceURL> 元素中指定的资源类型不属于 xsl 类型,则 API 代理的部署将失败。